Korea: Entrance Examination for Colleges

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大学的入学考试上个星期结束了。每年，这都会伴随着一些事件和新闻报导。报导是不会忽略一个悲剧，那就是考生因为考试结果不如意而结束了自己的生命。报导总是会引起对于现行教育制度的争论和不满。

A female student committed suicide in Daegu. The girl entered a local college last year, but she studied one more year in order to go to a college in Seoul. It is known that she was disappointed that the result of the examination was not good enough.The academic clique society killed another person… As university ranks get more deeply involved, values of academic cliques and of colleges in Seoul are getting more important. It means the depreciation of countryside colleges. Therefore, people are reluctant to choose countryside tertiary education.


据报导，有60%以上农村的高校毕业生有过其实的经历。他们计划着转学到更好的大学，或者准备研究生院的考试，或者出国，又或者决定再多待一年。放弃这些选择的学生则去准备政府的官方考试。

因为不会学习所应该学习的事物，世界上有多少人自杀？采取高考这种方式意味着将考生进行划分等级，这样就导致了每年的自杀事件还在持续……考生只是因为考的不好就结束了自己的生命。

2006年，自杀事件恰好发生在高考之前，当然，也有些学生死于高考之后的。2005年也发生了一起自杀事件。这些事件与学生的个人责任有关吗？根据一个关于拯救考生的一个组织的调查，有38.5%的学生因为高考的压力而损害了健康，有32%的学生有抑郁症和精神方面的问题，大约45.6%的学生想退学，64.9%的学生感到绝望和失去活力，有20.2%的学生有冲动想自杀，而5%的学生试图想自杀。

一个因为期中考试成绩不理想结束了自己的生命的学生，在遗嘱中写道：“这次期中考试我觉得考得很不好，爸爸，妈妈，对不起。”

我们不应该使中学教育和高等教育的竞争合理化，然后给与孩子痛苦。没有去一流学校的大学生情绪都不好。这种体系造成了自费的大学生以及低效率的社会。

网民将高考比作是日本的恐怖电影：

A series of examinees’ suicides after the entrance examination every year started to an hour. I heard sad news once I posted ‘The end of the examination, the beginning of the happiness? Let’s conquer barbarian academic clique!’ While the student who killed himself dreamed of entering a top-notch college for three years, he worried that his score was not good enough.Examinees’ suicide every year.

Even though we change education policies and ministers of the Ministry of the Education, it doesn’t solve the problems at all. It seems that noboday cares so much about one or two deaths anymore. The entrance examination and its hell, academic clique, and the college ranks… the monster, top-notch universities, request young lives for worship, but nobody dares to remove it… just continual sighs…

来自SKY*的《死亡笔记》今年又要再一次的上映，那么这一次又会感染多少人呢？
  • 编注：SKY为韩国三所最具盛名的大学之缩写，分别是首尔大学(SNU)、高丽大学(KU)和延世大学(KU)；这个广为韩国社会所用的昵称，有着双关意味。

一个经历高考的学生这样描述他的感觉：“我们不要再懊悔，再也不要。考试后我经历过那样的噩梦，再一次的接受考卷，并且去听一个声音‘10分钟后…’我不想有一个使我的心彻底冰封的梦…”

The entrance examination became a reality. I can check my score today. It wouldn’t be so different from yesterday. I understand parents who supported me so much and are dissapointed at my score. But I’m the one who has the hardest time now. Honestly, I don’t believe my score and would like to jump off 13 times every day. But when I hear that I’d better go to a college in countryside and get the scholarship, I would like to vomit. From the next day after the examination to yesterday, I put up with myself, wanting to cry out and shout.The time of desperation is done.

…let’s not regret anymore. anymore. Nightmares I had after the exam. Receiving the examination papers again, and hearing the sound ‘10 minutes left…’ I don’t want to have a dream to make my heart be frozen…

学校、老师、学生和教育的意义是什么呢？

“School bells are ringing, ringing, ringing. Let’s get together. Teachers are waiting for us…” It’s a familiar children’s song, but my ears don’t feel familiar with it. Sad competition of the entrance examination, how can we solve it?

反对高考这种竞争的示威运动开始与今年，同时网民也在鼓励人们去参加韩国的一些大城市里的教育改革运动。

Demolition of the entrance examination. More cities will be added to a demonstration that the univerity equalization campaign headquarter organizes on the 24th of November.Everyone please come!

在我们讨论改革这种制度是可能的还是不可能之前，让我们首先用于地面对它，然后再采取措施改变它。

模板:翻译中 11月 25, 2007

取自"http://taipedia.selfip.info/mediawiki/index.php/Korea:_Entrance_Examination_for_Colleges"